兰州理工大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 6-9.

• 材料科学与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同电压下制备等厚微弧氧化膜层的能耗及膜层的耐蚀性

马颖, 梁志龙, 安凌云, 孙乐, 王晟, 王占营   

  1. 兰州理工大学 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-22 出版日期:2020-08-28 发布日期:2020-11-10
  • 作者简介:马 颖(1966-),女,青海西宁人,教授,博导.
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省创新研究群体计划项目(1111RJDA011)

Energy consumption and corrosion resistance of MAO coatings with same thicknesses fabricated under different voltages

MA Ying, LIANG Zhi-long, AN Ling-yun, SUN Le, WANG Sheng, WANG Zhan-ying   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2019-03-22 Online:2020-08-28 Published:2020-11-10

摘要: 首先对硅酸盐体系中的AZ91D镁合金进行微弧氧化处理,然后通过调节电压制备厚度均为25 μm和厚度均为40 μm的两组微弧氧化膜层,并针对这两组等厚度膜层的制备时间、能耗、质量厚度比及耐蚀性随电压的变化规律等进行对比研究.结果表明:随着电压的增大,两组等厚度膜层的制备时间均缩短,能耗均降低.相对于厚度均为25 μm的膜层,厚度均为40 μm的膜层的制备时间更长、能耗更大,同时因40 μm膜层较低的致密性,其在氯化钠介质中的耐蚀性较差,但其较厚的厚度使得膜层在硝酸介质中显现出更为优异的耐蚀性能.

关键词: 镁合金, 微弧氧化, 膜层厚度, 能耗, 耐蚀性

Abstract: AZ91D magnesium alloy was treated by micro-arc oxidation (MAO) technique in the silicate-containing electrolyte, and two groups of MAO coatings that have same thickness of 25 μm and same thickness of 40 μm were prepared respectively by adjusting voltage. The time for treatment, energy consumption, mass to thickness ratio and corrosion resistance of the two groups of equal thickness coatings were investigated in the case of increase of voltage, and compared further with each other trying to find out latent regularity. The results show that with the increase of voltage, the time for treatment as well as the energy consumption of the two groups of equal thickness coatings are both shortened and reduced respectively. At the same time, in contrast to coatings with thickness of 25 μm, those with thickness of 40 μm need longer time for treatment and consume more energy. Meanwhile, due to the low density of 40 μm coating, its corrosion resistance in sodium chloride medium is poorer, but its thicker thickness makes coatings exhibiting more excellent corrosion resistance in HNO3 corrosive medium.

Key words: magnesium alloy, micro-arc oxidation, coating thickness, energy consumption, corrosion resistance

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