兰州理工大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 162-166.

• 数理科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

NiCo2O4/RGO复合材料的制备及其电化学性能

王青*1,2, 耿文博1, 戴剑锋1,2, 李维学1,2, 高姗姗1   

  1. 1.兰州理工大学 理学院, 甘肃 兰州 730050;
    2.兰州理工大学 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-11 出版日期:2021-10-28 发布日期:2021-11-18
  • 通讯作者: 王 青(1965-), 女,江苏扬州人,教授.Email:wangqing@lut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11664023)

Study on preparation of NiCo2O4/RGO composite material and its electrochemical performance

WANG Qing1,2, GENG Wen-bo1, DAI Jian-feng1,2 , LI Wei-xue1,2, GAO Shan-shan1   

  1. 1. School of Science, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou Univ. Of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2020-12-11 Online:2021-10-28 Published:2021-11-18

摘要: 采用两步水热法制备NiCo2O4/RGO复合材料,并对其电化学性能进行研究.研究结果表明,当电流密度为1 A/g时,NiCo2O4/RGO复合材料的比电容高达2 332.40 F/g,约是NiCo2O4材料的3倍,当电流密度增加至10 A/g时,其比电容还能保持为1 127.22 F/g,表现出优异的倍率性能.这归因于复合材料特殊的多孔蓬松结构,有效增加了材料的比表面积,NiCo2O4的比表面积为56.488 0 cm2/g,而NiCo2O4/RGO复合材料的比表面积高达188.604 2 cm2/g,能够提供更多的反应活性位点,同时RGO能够有效提高材料的导电性,两者之间的协同作用使得电化学性能大幅提升.

关键词: 超级电容器, NiCo2O4/RGO, 电化学, 复合材料

Abstract: The NiCo2O4/RGO composite material was prepared by a two-step hydrothermal method and its electrochemical performance was studied. The research results showed that when the current density was 1 A/g, the specific capacitance of NiCo2O4/RGO composite material was as high as2 332.40 F/g, which was about three times that of NiCo2O4 material. When the current density was increased to 10 A/g, its specific capacitance could be maintained 1 127.22 F/g, showing excellent rate performance. Due to the special porous and fluffy structure of the composite material, the specific surface area of the material is effectively increased. The specific surface area of NiCo2O4 is 56.488 0 cm2/g, while the specific surface area of NiCo2O4/RGO composite material is as high as 188.604 2 cm2/g, which can provide more reactive sites, at the same time, RGO can effectively improve the conductivity of the material, thereby, the electrochemical performance is greatly improve.

Key words: supercapacitor, NiCo2O4/RGO, electrochemistry, composite material

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