兰州理工大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 120-126.

• 建筑科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

单桩压浆对土体抗震性能影响

邓友生*, 彭程谱, 李令涛, 刘俊聪, 姚志刚   

  1. 西安科技大学 桩承结构研究中心, 陕西 西安 710054
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-08 出版日期:2023-10-28 发布日期:2023-11-07
  • 通讯作者: 邓友生(1969-),男,湖南桂阳人,博士,教授. Email:dengys2009@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51878554,51378182),陕西省自然科学基础研究计划重点项目(2018JZ5012)

Influence of grouting in single pile on seismic performance of soil

DENG You-sheng, PENG Cheng-pu, LI Ling-tao, LIU Jun-cong, YAO Zhi-gang   

  1. Plie-supported Structures Research & Test Center,Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, 710054, China
  • Received:2022-03-08 Online:2023-10-28 Published:2023-11-07

摘要: 土体液化现象在地震中普遍存在.将压浆技术应用于土体液化治理,建立单桩数值计算模型,研究单桩在不同峰值加速度的El Centro地震波与桩顶均布荷载共同作用下的动力响应,并分析单桩压浆对土体抗震性能的影响.研究结果表明:在0.3g El Centro地震波作用下,黄土和砂土层绝大部分区域发生液化;压浆加固后,桩基承载力提高15.4%;在0.3g El Centro地震波作用下,基础发生转动,土层压浆后,转动中心上移,使黄土层顶部土体的动位移最大值减小35.3%,砂土层顶部土体增大4倍;在地震作用前0.2 s,黄土层和砂土出现加速度峰值,而在地震作用后期加速度波动相对较小,基础顶面存在一定的放大效应,在土体被压浆加固后,这种放大效应得到有效抑制.研究结果可为土体进行压浆抗液化处理提供参考.

关键词: 压浆, 抗液化, 动力响应, Python二次开发

Abstract: Soil liquefaction under earthquake is a common phenomenon. Grouting technique was used to the anti-liquefaction of soil and a numerical calculation model of single pile was established. The dynamic response of a single pile was studied under the combined load of El Centro seismic waves with different peak accelerations and a uniform load on the top of the pile, and the influence of grouting on seismic performance of soil in single pile model was cleared. The research results showed that most of the loess and sand would be liquefied under the action of the 0.3g El Centro seismic wave. The bearing capacity of the pile foundation increased by 15.4% after grouting to loess and sand around pile sides. Under the 0.3g El Centro seismic wave, the foundation rotates. After the grouting of soil, the center of rotation shifts upwards, reducing the maximum dynamic displacement of the soil at the top of the loess by 35.3% and increasing the top of the sand by four times. 0.2 seconds before the earthquake, there is a peak acceleration in the loess and sand, while in the later stage of the earthquake, the acceleration fluctuation is relatively small, and there is a certain amplification effect on the top surface of the foundation. After the soil is reinforced by grouting, this amplification effect is effectively suppressed. The research results can provide a reference for anti-liquefaction treatment by grouting.

Key words: grouting, anti-liquefaction, dynamic response, Python secondary development

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