兰州理工大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3): 13-17.

• 材料科学与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

Fe-C二元合金包晶相变的相场法模拟

冯力1,2, 仲军和1, 王军1, 安国升1, 王怀志3, 高亚龙4   

  1. 1.兰州理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 甘肃 兰州 730050;
    2.兰州理工大学 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730050;
    3.青岛大学 材料科学与工程学院, 山东 青岛 266100;
    4.浙江久立特材科技股份有限公司, 浙江 湖州 313000
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-22 出版日期:2020-06-28 发布日期:2020-08-19
  • 作者简介:冯 力(1981-),男,四川梁平人,教授.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11504149,51661020)

Phase-field simulation on the peritectic phase transition in Fe-C binary alloy

FENG Li1,2, ZHONG Jun-he1, WANG Jun1, AN Guo-sheng1, WANG Huai-zhi3, GAO Ya-long4   

  1. 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China;
    3. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao Univ., Qingdao 266100, China;
    4. Zhejiang Jiuli Hi-Tech Metals Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313000
  • Received:2019-04-22 Online:2020-06-28 Published:2020-08-19

摘要: 以Fe-0.79 mol%C二元合金为例,采用多相场法,模拟研究了包晶相变过程中不同过冷度下奥氏体的演化过程,讨论了过冷度对奥氏体生长速度与形貌的影响.结果表明:包晶反应过程中,在界面迁移率与溶质富集的影响下,靠近三相节点处的部分δ相重熔,导致γ相向δ相内生长;当液相中的球状δ相表面发生包晶相变时,γ相作为一个外壳包围着δ相生长,最后在δ相周围形成一层γ相的核壳;随着过冷度的增加,包晶相变的驱动力增加,γ相的生长速度加快,γ相包围δ相的量越多。

关键词: 多相场法, Fe-C二元合金, 包晶相变, 奥氏体, 过冷度

Abstract: In this study, taking Fe-0.79 mol%C binary alloy as an example, the evolution of austenite in different supercooling degree during peritectic phase transition is simulated by multiphase field method, and the influences of supercooling degree on austenite growth rate as well as austenite morphology are discussed respectively. The simulation results show that in the process of peritectic reaction and influenced by interfacial mobility and solute enrichment, part of δ phase near the three-phase junction remelted, resulting in the growth of γ phase into δ phase. When the peritectic phase transition occurs on the surface of the spherical δ phase in liquid phase, the γ phase grows around the δ phase as a shell, and finally forms a core shell around the δ phase. With the increase of undercooling, the driving force of peritectic transformation increases, the growth rate of γ phase accelerates, and the amount of δ phase surrounded by γ phase increases.

Key words: multiphase field method, Fe-C binary alloy, peritectic transformation, austenite, undercooling

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