兰州理工大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 9-15.

• 材料科学与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

盐雾环境下基于Weibull分布的钢筋混凝土腐蚀劣化行为

王彦鹏1, 王子健2, 汪丽娟1, 刘吉林3, 冯琼*4, 张云升4   

  1. 1.甘肃建投绿色建材产业发展集团有限公司, 甘肃 兰州 730000;
    2.甘肃建投商品混凝土有限公司, 甘肃 兰州 730060;
    3.甘肃省建设投资(控股)集团有限公司, 甘肃 兰州 730050;
    4.兰州理工大学 土木工程学院, 甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-23 出版日期:2023-12-28 发布日期:2024-01-05
  • 通讯作者: 冯琼(1985-),女,陕西榆林人,博士,副教授.Email:fengqiong.1985@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(52008196,U21A20150)

Corrosion deterioration behavior of reinforced concrete based on Weibull distribution in salt spray environment

WANG Yan-peng1, WANG Zi-jian2, WANG Li-juan1, LIU Ji-lin3, FENG Qiong4, ZHANG Yun-sheng4   

  1. 1. Gansu Jiantou Green Building Materials Industry Development Group, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    2. Gansu Construction Investment Commercial Concrete Co. Ltd., Lanzhou 730060, China;
    3. Gansu Construction Investment(Holdings) Group Co. Ltd., Lanzhou 730050, China;
    4. School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2022-12-23 Online:2023-12-28 Published:2024-01-05

摘要: 针对西部地区大气环境下钢筋混凝土病害严重问题,模拟当地腐蚀环境,设计盐雾与烘干相结合的室内加速腐蚀试验,采用电化学参数和混凝土损伤度表征钢筋混凝土的腐蚀劣化规律;基于Weibull分布函数建立钢筋混凝土在盐雾环境下的劣化模型,并进行竞争失效分析.结果表明:在盐雾干湿循环作用下,钢筋混凝土保护层及内部钢筋的耐腐蚀性均呈现出先强化后劣化的变化趋势;Weibull 分布函数可以有效地描述钢筋混凝土在盐雾环境下的性能劣化过程;在盐雾干湿循环前期,混凝土损伤度比腐蚀电流密度更为敏感,而在后期,腐蚀电流密度为钢筋混凝土劣化的主导因素.

关键词: 钢筋混凝土, 盐雾干湿循环, 腐蚀劣化, Weibull分布函数

Abstract: In view of the serious issue of reinforced concrete deterioration under the atmospheric environment of the western region, the corrosion characteristics of reinforced concrete under salt spray dry-wet accelerating corrosion experiment were investigated by electrochemical and concrete damage degree tests. Based on Weibull distribution function, the deterioration model of reinforced concrete in salt spray environment was established, and the competitive failure analysis was carried out. The results showed that under the environment of salt spray dry-wet cycles, both the protective layer of reinforced concrete and the internal reinforcement exhibit a trend of initial strengtheningand then following subsequent deterioration in corrosion resistance. Weibull distribution function can effectively describe the deterioration process of reinforced concrete under salt spray dry-wet environment. In the early stage of salt spray dry-wet cycles, the damage degree of concrete is more sensitive than the corrosion current density, while in the later stage, the corrosion current density becomes the dominant factor for the deterioration of reinforced concrete.

Key words: reinforced concrete, salt spray dry-wet cycles, corrosion deterioration, Weibull distribution functions

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