兰州理工大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (3): 9-13.

• 材料科学与工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

15CrMo合金钢高温流变行为及热加工图研究

周高雄1, 梁正龙*1, 陈维俊1, 牛立群1, 王旭明2   

  1. 1.兰州理工大学 机电工程学院, 甘肃 兰州 730050;
    2.兰州兰石超合金新材料有限公司, 甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-07 出版日期:2024-06-28 发布日期:2024-07-02
  • 通讯作者: 梁正龙(1990-),男,甘肃平凉人,博士,副教授.Email:liangzl@lut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省联合科研基金重大项目(23JRRA1561),甘肃省联合科研基金重点项目(23JRRA1562),甘肃省科技专员专项(23CXGA0067),甘肃省青年科技基金(21JR7RA263)

Research on high temperature rheological behavior and hot processing map of 15CrMo alloy steel

ZHOU Gao-xiong1,LIANG Zheng-long1, CHEN Wei-jun1 NIU Li-qun1, WANG Xu-ming2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical and Electronical Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. Lanzhou Lanshi Supper Alloy New Material Co. Ltd., Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2023-10-07 Online:2024-06-28 Published:2024-07-02

摘要: 采用等温热压缩实验研究了15CrMo合金钢在温度900~1 100 ℃,应变速率0.01~1 s-1条件下的热变形行为,获得该合金在高温条件下的真应力-真应变曲线,并构建了适应于15CrMo合金流变曲线的修正型Hansel-Spittel本构模型,修正后模型的相对误差仅为2.82%;基于修正型本构模型绘制了应变为0.1~0.6的热加工图.根据热加工图,得到15CrMo合金钢的最佳热加工温度为900~1 025 ℃,最佳应变速率为0.01~0.055 s-1.

关键词: 15CrMo合金钢, 流变曲线, Hansel-Spittel模型, 热加工图

Abstract: The thermal deformation behavior of 15CrMo alloy steel was investigated through isothermal hot compression tests conducted at temperatures ranging from 900 ℃ to 1 100 ℃, and strain rates ranging from 0.01 s-1 to 1 s-1 were examined. The true stress-strain curves of the alloy under high-temperature conditions were obtained, and a modified Hansel-Spittel constitutive model adapted for the rheological behavior of 15CrMo alloy was developed. The relative error of the modified model was only 2.82%. Based on the modified constitutive model, hot processing maps are constructed for strains ranging from 0.1 to0.6. According to these maps, the optimal hot processing temperature range for 15CrMo alloy steel is 900 ℃ to 1 025 ℃, with an optimal strain rate range of 0.01 s-1 to 0.055 s-1.

Key words: 15CrMo alloy steel, rheological curve, Hansel-Spittel model, hot processing map

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