Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 20-27.

• Materials Science and Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Magnetic resonance imaging effect of polystyrene-based magnetic nanoplastics

ZHANG Long1,2, LIU Hao-nan1,2, GAO Bo1,2, XIN Qi1,2, TANG Jie1,2, AI Chun-jin1,2   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2023-03-31 Online:2023-10-28 Published:2023-11-07

Abstract: For efficient cellular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a T2-weighted contrast agent based on polystyrene/Fe3O4 nanoparticles was developed. Two kinds of nanoplastic models with different sizes were prepared by double miniemulsion polymerization and dispersion polymerization, respectively, and the cell MRI was performed on them. The results showed that: with the increase of the exposure concentration of the nano-plastic model, the pseudo-color images of labeled mouse macrophages showed significant negative contrast enhancement, enhanced darkness of the gray image, and a gradual decrease in the intensity of MRI signal. The results of the ICP analysis confirmed that the uptake of the nanoplastic model by mouse macrophages increased with the increase of sample concentration. The polystyrene magnetic nanoplastic model can provide a new perspective for the cell MRI imaging of nanoplastics.

Key words: nanoplastics, magnetic resonance imaging, contrast agents, polystyrene

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