Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology ›› 2020, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 32-36.

• Materials Science and Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation of mesoporous rGO/TiO2hollow blocks with wide spectral response and photocatalytic performance related with them

LI Cui-xia, SHI Xiao, SUN Hui-zhen, WANG Hui-kang, KANG Wei-chao   

  1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech. , Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2019-01-21 Online:2020-02-28 Published:2020-06-23

Abstract: Mesoporous graphene oxide/TiO2 hollow bulk materials were synthesized in-situ with Sol-Gel method, by taking tetrabutyl titanate (TBT) and graphene oxide(GO) as raw materials, yeast as cavity template agent and citric acid as hydrolysis inhibitor and mesoporous template agent, and then the reduced graphene oxide/TiO2 (rGO/TiO2) bulk materials were obtained by means of ultraviolet radiation reduction. The samples were analyzed by means of various characterization means such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and photoluminescence (PL) and the effect of yeast addition on degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride with rGO/TiO2 was studied. It was shown by experimental result that rGO/TiO2 would be mesoporous bulk materials with specific surface area of 50.66 m2/g and mesopores size of 4.3 nm in majority. The addition of yeast could effectively inhibit the recombination of the photo-generated electron-hole pair of catalyst, broaden the spectral response range and improve the photocatalytic performance. When the mass fraction of yeast was 5%, the catalytic performance of rGO/TiO2 would reach optimal level. Under visible light and ultraviolet light, the degradation rate of tetracycline hydrochloride would reach 84.97% and 96.96%, respectively.

Key words: reduced graphene oxide, titanium dioxide, yeast, hollow block, photocatalytic performance

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