Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology ›› 2026, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (1): 142-148.

• Architectural Sciences • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on a new tilting correction method for shallow foundation building in loess area

WEI Zheng-de1,2, GU Hang-cheng1,2, ZHU Yan-peng1,2, WU Lin-ping1,2, WANG Xiu-feng3   

  1. 1. School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. Western Engineering Research Center of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;
    3. Gansu Longding Construction Engineering (Group) Co. Ltd., Tianshui 741020, China
  • Received:2024-07-25 Online:2026-02-28 Published:2026-03-05

Abstract: In order to explore a new tilting correcting method of shallow foundation buildingin loess areas, a 2-story office building with uneven settlement in Lanzhou City was taken as the research object. After analyzing the causes of settlement, a new type of correction structure was proposed, consisting of inverted L-shaped beams added on both sides of the brick foundation and independent foundation diagonal lifting under the column, combined with a limit iteration lifting method. After verifying the bending, shear, and impact shear bearing capacities, the proposed scheme was implemented. Monitoring results show that the relative settlement at Q1, Q2, and Z1 on the southwest side of the original building is relatively large, with a cumulative settlement of over 40mm and a local tilt rate of 0.7% at Q1 and Z1. After correction, the lifting amount of Q1 and Z1 are both 29 mm, reducing the tilt ratio to 0.17%, which meets the safety requirements of the specifications. The construction process was characterized by a short duration, simple procedures, and stable execution.

Key words: shallow foundation, tilting structure, inverted L-beam, tilting structure under column, limit iterative jacking, tilting effect

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